With help from Piotrus3333 here is the best I was able to come up with:
1. Make sure you are NOT using the ACES OT operator in VFB > Post
2. Download Piotrus3333’s OCIO file from
https://forum.corona-renderer.com/index.php?topic=44209.0 and load it in Rendering > Color Management > OCIO custom config file
3. Under „Displays and Views” check „Show Advanced Settings”
4. Uncheck the checkbox next to „Global Default”
5. Set the view transform for Global Default to „ACES 1.0 SDR-video” – at this point you should get exactly the same result in the VFB as with the default 3ds Max OCIO mode
6. Go to the material editor and add a „Bitmap Lookup” or „Uber Bitmap” OSL map and load your background image - for some reason we couldn't get it to work with Corona or Max Bitmaps
7. Set this OSL map as your directly visible background (alternatively you can use, for example, a Corona Light Mtl with intensity set to 1)
8. Select your OSL map and under „Color space” in its settings pick „ACES 1.0 – SDR Video sRGB”
You should end up with an image which looks ALMOST like without the ACES tonemapping. There are some small differences, though. For example, pure yellow should be RGB 255 255 0 while what we get is RGB 253 255 136. Other than that, pure RGB, cyan, magenta, black, and white are correct. An example photo also looks "very similar" to what you get in the windows photo viewer or Photoshop.