I don't fully grasp what you want to do here - just like the real world, to fit more into your image, you need to either a) move the camera back or b) change the focal length of your lens for a wider field of view. Both are possible in Corona, just as they are with a real camera.
The final image resolution is unrelated to what you see in the image (both with Corona, and with a camera) so changing the output size would make no difference to what you can see in the image, it just makes the whole image larger (or smaller - same as scaling a photograph once you've taken it). And again with both, changing how much of a scene is shown in the image will change the size and positions of things in that image (your chair is going to be smaller now, and in a different place, because the image has a wider field of view and the chair occupies a smaller percentage of that).